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Tokyo

The complete 2026 travel guide

The world's most functional megacity — 14 million people, trains to the second, Edo-era shrines tucked between glass towers, and the single best food scene on Earth.

15 top sights7-day itineraryBudget in JPY & USDUpdated April 20, 2026
Best time
Mar – May · Oct – Nov
Suggested stay
5 – 7 days
Train lines
158
Michelin stars
183 (world leader)
Plan your Tokyo trip
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About

Tokyo in brief

Tokyo is enormous and incomprehensibly organised. 14 million people in the city proper, 40 million in the greater metropolitan area, and somehow a train system where the average delay across 3.5 billion annual trips is under 30 seconds. You don't "see Tokyo" in one trip — you pick neighbourhoods and go deep. First-timers usually do five to seven days and still feel like they missed half the city.

The Yamanote Line is your compass: a loop of 30 stations that connects most of what you'll want — Shinjuku (nightlife, skyscrapers), Shibuya (the crossing, youth culture), Harajuku (street fashion, Meiji Shrine), Akihabara (anime + electronics), Ueno (museums + park), Tokyo Station (Imperial Palace + Marunouchi). Asakusa (old Edo, Senso-ji Temple) sits just off the loop. Ginza (luxury shopping, sushi) is a short walk from Tokyo Station.

Day trips are excellent and easy by Shinkansen or regional JR: Hakone for onsen + Mount Fuji views (1h 30m); Nikko for UNESCO shrines in forested mountains (2h); Kamakura for temples and the Great Buddha (1h); Yokohama for Chinatown and the waterfront (30m). Save Kyoto for its own trip — it's 2h 15m by bullet train but deserves 3+ days.

When to go

Best time to visit Tokyo

Late March to early May (cherry blossom + mild 15-22°C) and October to November (autumn leaves + dry 15-22°C) are the two peak windows.

Sakura
Late Mar – early Apr

Cherry blossom euphoria, huge crowds

Temp
817°C
Rain
110 mm
Crowds
Very high
Peak
Apr, May, Oct, Nov

Mild, dry, best walking weather

Temp
1221°C
Rain
120 mm
Crowds
High
Rainy
Jun – mid-Jul

Tsuyu (plum rain). Humid, frequent showers

Temp
2027°C
Rain
180 mm
Crowds
Low-medium
Summer
Mid-Jul – Sep

Hot (30-34°C), humid, occasional typhoons

Temp
2532°C
Rain
160 mm
Crowds
Medium
Winter
Dec – Feb

Cold (2-10°C), dry, sunny, quiet

Temp
210°C
Rain
50 mm
Crowds
Low (except Dec 28 – Jan 3)
MonthHigh / Low (°C)Rain (mm)Notes
Jan10 / 152Cold + dry. Dec 28 – Jan 3 is national holiday week; many businesses close.
Feb11 / 256Plum blossoms. Still cold.
Mar14 / 5115Sakura forecast released mid-month; peak last week.
Apr19 / 10135Ideal. First week is cherry blossom; Golden Week (Apr 29–May 5) is a travel nightmare.
May23 / 15125Best single month for weather.
Jun26 / 19175Tsuyu (rainy season) starts. Bring umbrella.
Jul30 / 23155Rainy season ends mid-month; then hot + humid.
Aug31 / 25170Hottest. Typhoon season begins.
Sep27 / 21210Typhoon peak (Sep 1-15); still hot.
Oct22 / 16200Cooling, drying. Great month.
Nov17 / 1090Autumn leaves (koyo) peak around Nov 20 – Dec 5.
Dec12 / 448Dry + sunny + cold. Illuminations across the city.

Things to do

Top places to visit in Tokyo

Temples & shrines

Edo-era wooden architecture in the middle of a modern megacity.

Senso-ji Temple

Must see

Tokyo's oldest (645 AD) and most visited temple, in Asakusa. Walk through the Kaminarimon "Thunder Gate" with its giant red lantern, down Nakamise shopping street (lined with food and souvenir stalls since the 17th century), to the five-story pagoda and main hall.

Entry
FreeFree. Omikuji fortune slips ¥100.
Hours
Main hall 06:00 – 17:00 (Oct–Mar from 06:30). Grounds open 24h.
Best
Arrive before 08:00 for near-empty shots of the gate and pagoda. Night visits (lit after sunset) are atmospheric.
Allow
120 min
Where
Asakusa, Taito
  • Try agemanju (deep-fried steamed buns) from the stalls — ¥200 each.
  • Tokyo Skytree is a 20-min walk across the river for the classic dual-shot photo.

Meiji Shrine

Must see

Shinto shrine built 1920 for the deified Emperor Meiji + Empress Shoken, set in a 170-acre forest of 100,000 donated trees. The calmest, greenest space inside the Yamanote Loop — and 2 min from Harajuku Station.

Entry
FreeFree. Inner Garden ¥500.
Hours
Sunrise to sunset (roughly 05:00 – 18:30 seasonally).
Best
Any Sunday morning for traditional Shinto weddings — photo-welcomed if respectful.
Allow
90 min
Where
Harajuku / Yoyogi
  • The forest was designed to regenerate unassisted over 150 years. No paved paths inside.
  • Pair with Yoyogi Park (next door) for Sunday cosplayers and rockabilly dancers.

Zojoji Temple + Tokyo Tower

14th-century Buddhist temple with Tokyo Tower rising directly behind it — one of Tokyo's most photographed juxtapositions. Rows of Jizo statues with red bibs honour departed children.

Entry
Free
Hours
Daily 09:00 – 17:00.
Allow
60 min
Where
Shiba Park, Minato

Skylines & viewpoints

Tokyo has more observation decks than any city on Earth.

Tokyo Skytree

Must see

634 m broadcasting tower, the world's tallest free-standing tower. Two decks: Tembo (350 m) and Tembo Galleria (450 m — glass walkway). Clear days: Mt. Fuji visible 100 km west.

Entry
¥2,300Tembo Deck weekday; ¥2,500 weekend; +¥1,000 for Galleria. Buy day-of online (toyokyo-skytree.jp) for ¥300 off.
Hours
Daily 10:00 – 22:00 (last entry 21:00).
Best
30 min before sunset — get the gradient.
Allow
120 min
Where
Sumida, east of Asakusa

Shibuya Sky

Must see

Rooftop open-air observation deck at 230 m on the Shibuya Scramble Square tower. Glass-edge helipad view directly over the world's busiest crossing. Opened 2019 — the new Tokyo postcard.

Entry
¥2,500Adult timed entry; ¥2,300 online in advance.
Hours
Daily 10:00 – 22:30 (last entry 21:20).
Best
Sunset slot (check date — sunset varies 16:30–19:00 across the year). Books out.
Allow
90 min
Where
Shibuya Scramble Square, 2-24-12 Shibuya
  • Book online at least 3–5 days ahead for sunset slots.
  • Large bags go in lockers — you can't take them on the rooftop.
  • Bring a jacket — it's windy.

Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building

243 m twin-tower government building in Shinjuku with FREE 202 m observation deck. On clear winter days, Mount Fuji is visible. The best view-for-free in Tokyo.

Entry
Free
Hours
North Tower 09:30 – 22:00; South Tower 09:30 – 17:00 (closed 1st and 3rd Tuesday).
Allow
45 min
Where
Nishi-Shinjuku
  • Go at sunset — free panorama, and you can hit Shinjuku izakayas after.

Neighbourhoods to wander

Tokyo has no "Old Town" — it's a set of distinct urban villages.

Shibuya Crossing

Must see

World's busiest pedestrian intersection — up to 3,000 people cross per light change. Go at night for the neon. Watch from Starbucks 2F (Tsutaya building) or Mag's Park rooftop.

Entry
Free
Hours
Always open.
Best
18:00–22:00 on Friday/Saturday for peak density + full neon.
Allow
45 min
Where
Shibuya Station exit

Akihabara

Electronics + anime/manga mecca. Eight-story anime stores (Mandarake, Animate), retro game shops (Super Potato), maid cafés, arcades (Taito Station, 6 floors). A few hours wander if you're not into the scene; all day if you are.

Entry
Free
Hours
Most shops 11:00 – 20:00.
Allow
180 min
Where
Chiyoda

Shinjuku (Golden Gai + Omoide Yokocho)

Two neon-lit alley networks in West Shinjuku. Golden Gai — 280 tiny bars (4–8 seats each), each with its own theme. Omoide Yokocho — "Memory Lane", 60 yakitori + ramen stands in WWII-era alleys.

Entry
FreeMost Golden Gai bars have ¥500–1,500 seating charge.
Hours
Most bars 19:00 – 03:00.
Allow
180 min
Where
Kabukicho/Shinjuku
  • Stick to bars with English-friendly signs your first time.
  • Yakitori at Omoide Yokocho averages ¥200 per skewer.

Harajuku + Takeshita Street

Tokyo street-fashion capital. Takeshita Street is the teen pedestrian shopping strip (crepes, kawaii, kitsch); Omotesando next door is upscale (Prada, Issey Miyake architecture). Meiji Shrine is at one end.

Entry
Free
Hours
Shops 11:00 – 20:00.
Allow
120 min
Where
Shibuya ward

Museums & unique experiences

Tokyo's best "experiential" attractions.

teamLab Planets

Must see

"Body-immersive" digital art museum in Toyosu — walk barefoot through waist-deep water, mirror rooms, orchid gardens. 90 min. Book weeks ahead; the 90-min slots sell out.

Entry
¥3,800Adult timed entry.
Hours
Daily 09:00 – 22:00; some dates closed for maintenance.
Allow
90 min
Where
6-1-16 Toyosu, Koto
  • Shorts/skirt that roll above knees (water rooms)
  • Wear sturdy sandals or go barefoot — no shoes inside
  • Photo-friendly — bring phone only (camera not allowed in some rooms)

Ghibli Museum

Studio Ghibli museum in Mitaka (30 min from Shinjuku) — Spirited Away, My Neighbor Totoro, Castle in the Sky. Tickets only sold online, by month, on the 10th of the preceding month at 10:00 JST. Sells out in minutes.

Entry
¥1,000Adult timed entry; specific day/hour.
Hours
Wed–Mon 10:00 – 18:00; closed Tuesdays.
Allow
180 min
Where
Mitaka City
  • Buy tickets on the 10th of the month before at ghibli-museum.jp exactly 10:00 JST — they sell out in 10–30 min.
  • No photography inside; bring patience.

Tsukiji Outer Market

The inner fish wholesale market moved to Toyosu in 2018, but the outer market (food stalls, sushi spots, knife shops) still operates exactly as before. Great morning breakfast + shopping run.

Entry
Free
Hours
Roughly 05:00 – 14:00; closed Sundays and some Wednesdays.
Best
07:00–09:00 for peak buzz and open stalls.
Allow
150 min
Where
Chuo City
  • Tamago (rolled egg) at Yamacho ¥100 per skewer is the classic bite.
  • Sushi Zanmai is the big 24/7 outlet if queues elsewhere are too long.

Parks & gardens

Tokyo has more green space than you'd guess.

Shinjuku Gyoen

Must see

58-hectare former imperial garden just south of Shinjuku Station. Three gardens in one: French formal, English landscape, Japanese traditional. 1,000 cherry trees — prime sakura spot.

Entry
¥500
Hours
Tue–Sun 09:00 – 16:30 (last entry 16:00); closed Mondays.
Best
Late March to early April for cherry blossoms.
Allow
120 min
Where
Shinjuku

Ueno Park

Massive cultural park in northeast Tokyo — Tokyo National Museum, Ueno Zoo (with giant pandas), cherry blossoms, and Shinobazu Pond with lotuses. Easy half-day.

Entry
FreePark free. Zoo ¥600. Museum ¥1,000.
Hours
Park always open; museums 09:30 – 17:00.
Allow
180 min
Where
Taito

Food & drink

What to eat in Tokyo

Must-try dishes

  • Sushi
    ¥4,000

    Omakase at a counter (chef's choice) is the Tokyo experience. Affordable: ¥3,000–5,000 lunch. Mid: ¥8,000–15,000 dinner. Sukiyabashi Jiro level: ¥40,000+.

  • Ramen
    ¥1,200

    ¥900–1,500 for a premium bowl. Tonkotsu (pork bone, Kyushu style), shoyu (soy), miso, tsukemen (dipping) — all ubiquitous.

  • Yakitori
    ¥300

    Grilled chicken skewers — everything: thigh, breast, skin, tail, liver, heart, cartilage. ¥150–400 per stick. Omoide Yokocho has the classic alley experience.

  • Tempura
    ¥2,500

    Flash-fried seafood + vegetables. A set is ¥1,500 at casual, ¥8,000+ at a specialist omakase counter.

  • Tonkatsu
    ¥2,200

    Deep-fried breaded pork cutlet with rice, cabbage, miso soup. Maisen in Aoyama is the legend; ¥2,000–3,000.

  • Unagi (freshwater eel)
    ¥4,000

    Grilled eel over rice (unadon) with sweet soy glaze. Specialist restaurants only; ¥3,000–7,000.

  • Okonomiyaki
    ¥1,600

    Savoury pancake — cabbage, flour batter, your choice of toppings, cooked on a grill at the table. Osaka-style is more common. ¥1,200–2,000.

  • Wagyu beef
    ¥3,500

    A5 Japanese beef — melts on contact. Yakiniku BBQ places charge ¥2,000–5,000 per 100 g slice.

  • Matcha dessert
    ¥700

    Matcha soft serve, matcha parfait, matcha kitkats. ¥500–1,200.

  • Convenience store meals
    ¥500

    Onigiri (¥200), karaage (¥300), oden, egg sandwiches, pudding. 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson — genuinely good, widely eaten.

Top restaurants

  • Sushi Dai (Toyosu)
    $$$
    Sushi counter · Toyosu Market

    Signature: Omakase lunch (10 pieces + negitoro roll + miso)

    ~¥5,000 per person

  • Ichiran Ramen
    $
    Tonkotsu ramen · Multiple (Shibuya, Shinjuku, Ueno)

    Signature: Tonkotsu bowl — order via vending machine, eat in solo booth

    ~¥1,200 per person

  • Afuri
    $
    Yuzu-shio ramen · Ebisu, Roppongi, Shinjuku

    Signature: Yuzu-shio ramen (citrus-salt broth) — cleaner than tonkotsu

    ~¥1,100 per person

  • Gonpachi (Nishi-Azabu)
    $$$
    Traditional izakaya · 1-13-11 Nishi-Azabu, Minato

    Signature: Yakitori + robatayaki grills

    ~¥6,000 per person

  • Maisen (Aoyama)
    $$
    Tonkatsu · 4-8-5 Jingumae, Shibuya

    Signature: Rosu tonkatsu with mustard

    ~¥2,800 per person

  • Tsuta
    $$
    Michelin-starred ramen · Yoyogi-Uehara

    Signature: Truffle shoyu ramen — book an early slot online

    ~¥1,500 per person

  • Kagari
    $$
    Chicken paitan ramen · Ginza Coridor St

    Signature: Creamy chicken broth ramen; expect 45-min queue.

    ~¥1,400 per person

  • Standing Sushi Bar Uogashi Nihonichi
    $
    Casual sushi · Shibuya, Ginza

    Signature: Standing counter, fresh nigiri at ¥80–300 each

    ~¥2,000 per person

Dietary notes

Vegetarian is HARD in Japan — dashi (fish-based broth) is in almost everything, including miso soup and ramen. Dedicated vegan spots exist (T's Tantan at Tokyo Station, Ain Soph in Shinjuku/Ginza) but are scarce. Kaiseki restaurants can prepare shojin (Buddhist vegetarian) with advance notice. Halal is limited — Malay-chan in Ikebukuro, Gyumon in Shibuya (halal yakiniku). Gluten-free is extremely rare; soy sauce contains wheat. Vegans should bring backup snacks.

Tipping

DO NOT TIP. It's culturally inappropriate in Japan and will often be returned to you or cause confusion/offence. Service is always included. This applies at restaurants, taxis, hotels, and tours.

Plan your days

Tokyo itineraries

One perfect day

Tokyo in one day
Temple + crossing + neon
  1. 07:30
    Senso-ji Temple before crowds
    Arrive by 08:00 for empty Thunder Gate shots.
  2. 09:30
    Walk or train to Tokyo Skytree
    20 min walk across the bridge.
  3. 11:00
    Train to Tsukiji Outer Market lunch
    Tamago skewer + sushi stand.
  4. 13:30
    Imperial Palace East Gardens
    Free walk around the moat.
  5. 15:00
    Ginza shopping + Matcha soft-serve
  6. 17:00
    Shibuya Crossing at dusk
    Watch from Shibuya Sky (book online).
  7. 19:30
    Dinner + drinks in Shinjuku
    Omoide Yokocho yakitori alley + Golden Gai.
  8. 22:30
    Last train or taxi back

Two-day plan

Day 1 — Old Tokyo + modern skyline
Asakusa + Skytree + Ginza + Shibuya
  1. 07:30
    Senso-ji before 09:00 crowds
  2. 10:30
    Tokyo Skytree observation
  3. 12:30
    Lunch at Tsukiji Outer Market
  4. 14:30
    Imperial Palace East Gardens + Marunouchi
  5. 16:30
    Ginza boutique walk
  6. 18:00
    Shibuya Crossing + Shibuya Sky sunset
  7. 21:00
    Shinjuku Omoide Yokocho dinner
Day 2 — West Tokyo + neighbourhoods
Meiji + Harajuku + Shibuya + Roppongi
  1. 09:00
    Meiji Shrine + Yoyogi Park
  2. 11:30
    Harajuku Takeshita Street
  3. 13:00
    Omotesando lunch
  4. 15:00
    teamLab Planets (Toyosu, 90 min timed)
  5. 18:00
    Roppongi dinner + Tokyo Tower view
  6. 21:00
    Drinks in Roppongi or Shibuya

One week at a glance

  1. Day 1
    Arrive, Shinjuku skyscrapers + Omoide Yokocho dinner
  2. Day 2
    Senso-ji + Skytree + Tsukiji + Imperial Palace
  3. Day 3
    Harajuku + Meiji + Shibuya + Shibuya Sky
  4. Day 4
    Day trip to Hakone (onsen + Mt Fuji views)
  5. Day 5
    Akihabara + Ueno + Yanaka old-town walk
  6. Day 6
    teamLab Planets + Odaiba + Ginza
  7. Day 7
    Ghibli Museum OR Kamakura day trip

A perfect day

Hour-by-hour in Tokyo

How a local actually plans 24 hours here — not a generic tourist template.

  1. 06:30

    Morning walk before the rush

    Meiji Shrine forest or Imperial Palace moat at dawn. Tokyo is at its quietest.

    💡 Temples/shrines open around 06:00 — you'll have them to yourself until 08:00.
  2. 08:00

    Konbini breakfast

    Onigiri + tamago sando + hot coffee from 7-Eleven, Lawson, or FamilyMart. ¥500. Genuinely good.

    ¥500
  3. 09:30

    Open a major attraction on opening

    Senso-ji, Tokyo Skytree, or Tokyo National Museum. Japanese attractions open 09:00 or 09:30 and fill fast.

  4. 12:30

    Ramen lunch

    Ichiran, Afuri, or any small shop with a queue. ¥1,200 gets you a world-class bowl. Order via vending machine, slurp loudly.

    ¥1,200💡 Slurping is a compliment — it aerates the broth and shows you're enjoying it.
  5. 14:00

    Neighbourhood wander

    Pick Harajuku, Shibuya, Akihabara, or Ginza depending on mood.

  6. 16:30

    Afternoon matcha break

    Matcha soft-serve ¥500 or a proper tea ceremony at Nakamura Tokichi (Ginza).

    ¥600
  7. 17:30

    Observation deck sunset

    Shibuya Sky, Skytree, or Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building (free!).

    ¥2,500
  8. 19:30

    Izakaya dinner + drinks

    Yakitori + highball at Omoide Yokocho, or counter sushi if you're splashing. ¥3,000–6,000 including drinks.

    ¥4,000
  9. 22:00

    Pinball / karaoke / bar hopping

    Golden Gai tiny bars, Big Echo karaoke, or a Taito Station arcade until the last train home.

  10. 00:30

    LAST TRAIN

    Tokyo train lines stop around 00:30 – 01:00. Taxi home is ¥2,500–6,000 depending on distance.

    💡 Don't miss the last train — surge-priced taxis cost more than your dinner.

Getting around

Transport in Tokyo

Tokyo has the world's best public transport — JR (Yamanote loop + regional), Tokyo Metro (9 lines), Toei Subway (4 lines), plus private lines (Keio, Odakyu, Tokyu). Use an IC card (Suica, Pasmo, or the new Welcome Suica / Pasmo Passport for tourists) — tap on and off at any gate. Walking distance between stations averages 500-800 m everywhere inside the Yamanote Line.

IC card (Suica / Pasmo / Welcome Suica)

¥1,000 · Minimum top-up; typical fare ¥150–300 per ride.

Everything — metro, JR, bus, vending machines, konbini

Pros
  • + Tap-in tap-out, no ticket buying
  • + Works on every line and most buses
  • + Buy at the airport on arrival
Cons
  • Regular Suica/Pasmo limited stock since 2023; Welcome Suica is the tourist version

JR Yamanote Line

¥170 · Min fare; typical loop ride ¥140–210.

The circle loop through Shibuya, Shinjuku, Ueno, Akihabara, Tokyo Station

Pros
  • + Trains every 2–3 min
  • + Runs 04:30 – 01:00
  • + Covers most tourist hits
Cons
  • Very crowded 07:30–09:30 and 17:30–20:00

Tokyo Metro + Toei Subway

¥180 · Metro ¥170–320 per ride depending on distance.

Fills in everywhere the JR doesn't reach

Pros
  • + Dense coverage
  • + English signage + announcements
Cons
  • Metro + Toei are separate systems — transfers cost extra

Taxi

¥500 · Flag-fall; ¥100 per 237 m after.

After last train or with heavy luggage

Pros
  • + Immaculate, white-gloved drivers, auto-opening doors
  • + Credit cards accepted
Cons
  • Expensive — easy to hit ¥3,000–5,000 for a 15-min ride

JR Pass for day trips

¥50,000 · 7-day all-Japan pass. Kyoto day trip alone is ¥28,000 round-trip.

Shinkansen to Kyoto, Hakone, Nikko

Pros
  • + Covers all Shinkansen except Nozomi
  • + Unlimited JR inside Tokyo too
Cons
  • 2023 price increase made it less of a deal
  • Only worth it for 2+ bullet train day trips

From the airport

  • Narita Express (N'EX) to Tokyo / Shinjuku55 min · ¥3,070
  • Keisei Skyliner to Ueno41 min · ¥2,570
  • Access Express (cheap) to Asakusa75 min · ¥1,270
  • Airport Limousine Bus (Narita)90 min · ¥3,600
  • Keikyu Line / Tokyo Monorail from Haneda25 min · ¥500
FromToDistanceBy carBy transit
Narita AirportShinjuku68 km90 min (¥20,000+ taxi)N'EX 75 min, ¥3,250
Haneda AirportShibuya17 km30 min (¥6,000 taxi)Monorail + JR 35 min, ¥660
Tokyo StationKyoto450 kmDon'tNozomi Shinkansen 2h 15m, ¥14,170
ShinjukuHakone80 km90 minOdakyu Romancecar 85 min, ¥2,470
ShinjukuNikko140 km2hTobu Spacia Express 115 min, ¥3,050

Budget

How much Tokyo costs per day

Backpacker
¥12,000
per person · per day

Capsule hotel/hostel + konbini + cheap ramen + free attractions.

Stay
¥5,000
Food
¥3,500
Transport
¥1,500
Activities
¥2,000
Most common
Mid-range
¥28,000
per person · per day

3-star business hotel in Shinjuku or Ginza + 2 proper meals + 1 paid attraction.

Stay
¥15,000
Food
¥8,000
Transport
¥1,500
Activities
¥3,500
Luxury
¥90,000
per person · per day

Peninsula / Aman / Park Hyatt + omakase sushi + Ghibli tickets + private guide.

Stay
¥55,000
Food
¥20,000
Transport
¥5,000
Activities
¥10,000

Fair prices

What things should cost

Haggling is common in many parts of Japan. Here's what locals actually pay vs. what tourists get quoted first.

ItemFair priceTourist trapNotes
Bowl of ramen¥1,200¥2,500
Sushi lunch counter omakase¥4,000¥9,000
Short taxi (3 km)¥1,500¥0
Single metro ride¥180¥0
IC card / Suica charge¥1,500¥0
Can of beer at 7-Eleven¥250¥1,200
Shibuya Sky sunset slot¥2,300Advance online.¥4,500

Where to stay

Tokyo neighborhoods

Shinjuku

Neon, skyscrapers, Omoide Yokocho alleys, Shinjuku Gyoen next door

Best for: First-timers, transport access, nightlife
From ¥16,000 / night

Shibuya

Youth culture, crossing, late-night

Best for: Shopping, scramble-crossing addicts, 20–30 somethings
From ¥18,000 / night

Ginza

Upscale, clean, early-to-bed, sushi capital

Best for: Couples, luxury, shopping
From ¥30,000 / night

Asakusa

Old Edo, traditional ryokan + budget hostels, Senso-ji

Best for: Budget + culture seekers
From ¥9,000 / night

Roppongi

Expat nightlife, embassies, Mori Tower art museum

Best for: Bars and clubs
From ¥22,000 / night

Ueno

Museum cluster, Shinkansen hub, budget business hotels

Best for: Travellers doing lots of Shinkansen day trips
From ¥11,000 / night
  • Book 3–4 months ahead for cherry blossom (late March–early April) and autumn leaves (mid-Nov)
  • Golden Week (Apr 29–May 5) and Obon (mid-Aug) see hotel prices triple
  • Business hotels (Toyoko Inn, APA Hotel, Dormy Inn) offer compact but excellent rooms from ¥10,000–15,000 in Shinjuku/Shibuya
  • Capsule hotels (First Cabin, 9hours) are ¥3,500–6,000 and genuinely clean + safe
  • Airbnb is legal but heavily restricted — stick to licensed minpaku with proper registration

If something goes wrong

Emergency information

Hospitals

  • St. Luke's International Hospital (English-speaking)
    9-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo
    +81 3-3541-5151
    24/7
  • Tokyo Medical University Hospital
    6-7-1 Nishi-shinjuku, Shinjuku
    +81 3-3342-6111
    24/7
  • Jikei University Hospital
    3-19-18 Nishi-shimbashi, Minato
    +81 3-3433-1111
    24/7

Culture

Tokyo etiquette & payments

Etiquette

  • Bow slightly when greeting or thanking someone — even a small nod works. Handshakes are increasingly common but bow first.
  • Shoes OFF at traditional restaurants (tatami seating), ryokans, and all homes. Watch for a step up, shoe lockers, or slippers provided.
  • Don't tip. Ever. Returning correct change is standard; tips confuse + offend.
  • Silent on public transport — no phone calls, low voices. Eating/drinking mostly not done on trains (except Shinkansen).
  • Money goes in the little tray at shop/taxi counters — hand-to-hand cash exchange is awkward.
  • Never stick chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice (funeral symbolism) or pass food chopstick-to-chopstick (also funerary).
  • Queue. Japanese queues are orderly and sacred — at station platforms, escalators, ramen shops. Don't cut, ever.

Avoid

  • Don't wear outdoor shoes inside temples, homes, or on tatami mats.
  • Don't eat while walking (street food stalls expect you to eat at/near the stall).
  • Don't blow your nose in public — sniffing is preferred. Excuse yourself to a bathroom.
  • Don't show tattoos at most onsen (hot springs) — discreet or tattoo-friendly onsen exist, but cover up at traditional baths.
  • Don't photograph geisha in Kyoto's Gion — major issue in 2024 that prompted local tourist restrictions.
Tipping

No tipping culture. Service charge is never added. Attempting to tip is politely refused. This applies to restaurants, taxis, hotels, guides, massage — everything.

Payments accepted
  • · IC card (Suica/Pasmo) for transport, konbini, vending machines, some taxis
  • · Visa/Mastercard widely accepted in Tokyo (but traditional ramen shops + izakayas often cash only)
  • · Cash (JPY) — carry ¥10,000 daily; many ATMs don't take foreign cards (use 7-Eleven, Japan Post Bank, or Citibank)
  • · Apple Pay / Google Pay work on contactless terminals and IC cards
Connectivity

Rental pocket Wi-Fi or eSIM is the standard approach — Airalo ($5 for 1 GB), Ubigi, or rental at Narita/Haneda arrivals. All mobile networks (Docomo, SoftBank, KDDI) run 5G. Free Wi-Fi at 7-Eleven, Starbucks, JR stations; sign-up required.

Phrasebook

Useful Japanese phrases

Hello
こんにちは (Konnichiwa)
kon-NEE-chee-wah
Daytime; use ohayō gozaimasu morning, konbanwa evening.
Thank you
ありがとうございます (Arigatō gozaimasu)
ah-ree-GAH-toh go-zai-mass
Excuse me / sorry
すみません (Sumimasen)
soo-mee-mah-SEN
All-purpose: get attention, apologise, ask a question.
Yes / no
はい / いいえ (Hai / iie)
hi / ee-EH
Do you speak English?
英語話せますか (Eigo hanasemasu ka)
AY-go hah-nah-say-mahs-kah
The bill, please
お会計お願いします (Okaikei onegaishimasu)
oh-KAI-kay oh-ne-gai-shi-mass
Delicious!
おいしい! (Oishii!)
oy-SHEE
Station
駅 (Eki)
EH-key
Where is...?
...はどこですか (... wa doko desu ka)
wah doh-ko dess-kah
One beer, please
ビール一つお願いします (Biiru hitotsu onegaishimasu)
bee-ru hee-TOT-soo oh-ne-gai-shi-mass
Cheers!
乾杯 (Kanpai)
kahm-PAI

Stay safe

Safety in Tokyo

  • Tokyo is one of the world's safest megacities — violent crime against tourists is vanishingly rare. Lost items often turn up at the nearest kōban (police box) or station office.
  • Typhoons (Aug–Sep) + earthquakes (year-round, most unfelt) — download the NHK World app for English alerts. Most buildings are engineered for 7+ magnitude.
  • Train groping (chikan) exists on crowded commuter lines — women-only carriages run 07:00–09:30 on major JR lines during rush hour.
  • Walk on the LEFT of sidewalks and standing on escalators — right side is for walking (opposite of Osaka).
  • Never smoke outside designated smoking zones on streets (¥2,000 on-the-spot fine in Chiyoda, Shinjuku, Shibuya).
  • Heatstroke is a real risk in July–August (32+°C with 80%+ humidity) — carry water, stay in A/C buildings midday.
  • Drug possession of ANY kind = deportation + criminal record, even with minor personal amounts. Hard zero tolerance — stay clean.

Packing

What to pack for Tokyo

Essentials
  • Comfortable walking shoes easy to slip off (shoes-off culture)
  • Handkerchief or small towel (public restrooms rarely have paper towels or dryers)
  • Cash wallet (some great spots are cash-only)
  • IC card (buy at airport or station)
  • Type A plug adapter (100V, same shape as US)
  • Portable phone charger
  • Reusable water bottle — free hot/cold water at every konbini
Climate-specific
  • Jun–Aug: breathable, sun protection, cooling towel
  • Dec–Feb: warm coat + layers (Tokyo rarely snows but 0–8°C)
  • Sep: waterproof shoes (typhoon season)
Cultural
  • Pair of socks in good repair (for shoes-off venues)
  • Conservative neutrals — Japanese street fashion is tasteful, understated
Electronics
  • Type A plug adapter
  • Pocket Wi-Fi or eSIM
  • Power strip (hotel rooms have 1–2 sockets)

Insider knowledge

What locals know

  1. 01

    Convenience stores (7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson) serve high-quality meals under ¥800 — onigiri, egg sandwiches, karaage, even ramen cups that beat most airport food. ATMs at these stores reliably accept foreign cards.

  2. 02

    Go up Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building (free) instead of Skytree (¥2,300) on your first day — same panoramic view, plus it opens until 22:00 on North Tower.

  3. 03

    Ichiran Ramen has an English option on the paper-form ordering system — they'll bring a pencil and sheet. Customise spice, broth richness, garlic, noodle firmness.

  4. 04

    Buy your Ghibli Museum tickets on the 10th of the month before your visit at 10:00 AM Japan time, exactly. They sell out in 10–30 minutes for the entire following month.

  5. 05

    For the best Mt. Fuji view that doesn't require leaving Tokyo: Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building observatory on a clear dry winter day (December–February, 10:00 AM).

  6. 06

    Avoid visiting anywhere touristy during Golden Week (Apr 29–May 5), Obon (mid-August) or New Year (Dec 28–Jan 3) — Japanese domestic travel peaks and prices surge 2–3x.

  7. 07

    Don't bother with the JR Pass unless you're doing 2+ Shinkansen day trips — it jumped to ¥50,000 in 2023 and local IC cards are better value for Tokyo-only.

Off the beaten path

Hidden gems

Yanaka Ginza

Old Tokyo shopping street in northeast Taito — streets that escaped WWII bombing, tiny family shops, cats, cemetery next door. Zero neon.

Nippori Station, Exit West.

Nezu Museum

Private collection of East Asian art + an astonishing landscape garden with teahouse in Minami-Aoyama. ¥1,500. Quiet refuge off Omotesando.

6-5-1 Minami-Aoyama; Omotesando Station.

Kappabashi Kitchen Street

Restaurant supply district — plastic food models (the ones in restaurant windows), Japanese knives, ceramics. Great souvenir shopping.

Between Ueno and Asakusa.

Shimokitazawa

Vintage shops, indie cafés, small music venues in a walkable grid west of Shinjuku. Japan's Williamsburg/Camden.

7 min on Keio Inokashira Line from Shibuya.

Ebisu Yokocho

Indoor alley market of 20 small izakayas in Ebisu — rowdy, local, unfussy. Cheaper than Shibuya, tastier than Roppongi.

1-7-4 Ebisu, Shibuya; Ebisu Station.

FAQ

Frequently asked about Tokyo

What is the best time to visit Tokyo?

Two peak windows: late March to early May (mild, sakura, gardens) and October to November (dry, autumn leaves, crisp). Cherry blossom peaks approximately March 25 – April 5 — the most crowded and expensive dates. Autumn leaves (koyo) peak in late November to early December. Avoid Golden Week (Apr 29–May 5) and Obon (mid-August) — Japanese domestic travel surges prices 2–3x. Winter (Dec–Feb) is cold but crisp, sunny, cheap, and has the clearest Mt. Fuji views.

How many days do I need in Tokyo?

Five days is the minimum: two for central Tokyo (Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ginza, Imperial Palace), one for old Tokyo (Asakusa, Senso-ji, Skytree), one for a neighbourhood day (Harajuku, Meiji, Shimokitazawa, Akihabara depending on mood), and one for a day trip (Hakone, Kamakura, or Nikko). Seven days lets you add teamLab Planets, Ghibli Museum, and Kyoto via Shinkansen. Two weeks in Japan ideally splits as 7 Tokyo + 4 Kyoto + 3 Osaka/Hiroshima/elsewhere.

Is Tokyo expensive?

It's less expensive than you'd expect. Mid-range travelers spend ¥22,000–30,000 per day (~USD 150–200) including a business hotel in Shinjuku, three meals (including one nice izakaya), transport, and one paid attraction. Budget travelers can stay under ¥12,000 (~USD 80) with hostels and konbini food. Tokyo is cheaper than London, Paris, New York, or Sydney for daily costs. What's expensive: A5 wagyu, high-end sushi omakase, taxis after midnight, and airport shuttles.

Do I need to speak Japanese in Tokyo?

No — but it helps more than in Europe. Major attractions, JR stations, tourist-oriented restaurants and hotels have English signage and English-speaking staff. Smaller local restaurants, izakayas, convenience store clerks, and taxi drivers often speak little English. Google Translate's camera mode reads Japanese menus and signs reliably. Learning "sumimasen" (excuse me / sorry), "arigatō gozaimasu" (thank you), and "eigo hanasemasu ka" (do you speak English) will get you through 95% of interactions.

Narita or Haneda — which airport should I fly into?

Always prefer Haneda (HND) if you have the choice. Haneda is just 15 km south of central Tokyo (30 min by Keikyu Line or Monorail, ¥500-660); Narita (NRT) is 68 km east (55–90 min transit, ¥1,270–3,600). Haneda has better 24-hour flight options and is much closer to Shibuya/Ginza hotels. Narita is the legacy main airport for many US/Europe long-hauls. Both are fully accessible by public transit; just factor the extra 30-45 minutes for Narita.

Should I buy the JR Pass?

Usually no, for a Tokyo-only trip. After the October 2023 price hike (¥50,000 for 7 days), the pass only pays off if you do 2+ Shinkansen round trips (e.g., Tokyo↔Kyoto is ¥28,000 round-trip; one trip alone doesn't cover the pass). For Tokyo-only: buy an IC card (Welcome Suica or Pasmo Passport) at the airport and top up — single fares are ¥150–300 per ride, far cheaper than the JR Pass. For 2-city trips (Tokyo + Kyoto + Osaka + Hiroshima), the pass makes sense.

Is Tokyo safe for solo female travelers?

Tokyo is one of the world's safest major cities for solo women. Violent crime is extremely rare. The two caveats: (1) train groping (chikan) on crowded commuter lines exists — use women-only carriages 07:00–09:30 on major JR lines if needed, (2) Kabukicho red-light district in Shinjuku has scam bars targeting tourists (never follow touts offering "free drinks"). Solo dining is culturally normal — ramen counters, sushi bars, and Ichiran's solo booths are designed for single diners.

Do I need cash in Tokyo or will cards work?

Mostly cards, some cash needed. Major hotels, department stores, chain restaurants, and tourist attractions accept Visa/Mastercard. Traditional izakayas, ramen shops, mom-and-pop cafés, street stalls, and some temples are cash only. Carry ¥10,000–15,000 daily as backup. ATMs at 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, and Japan Post Bank reliably accept foreign cards; regular bank ATMs often don't. IC cards (Suica/Pasmo) can pay at many konbinis for small purchases.

How do I handle the Tokyo train last-train timing?

Trains stop 00:30–01:00 — plan accordingly. If you're in Shinjuku or Shibuya past midnight, expect ¥2,500–6,000 taxi home. Night buses exist but cover limited routes. Some travelers simply stay out until the 05:00 first train (izakayas often close 23:00 but karaoke and some late-night bars run until 05:00). Tokyo has the world's highest density of capsule hotels if you genuinely get stranded — First Cabin and 9hours run ¥3,500–6,000 walk-in.

Is tap water safe in Tokyo?

Yes — Tokyo tap water is among the world's safest and is served free at every restaurant. You can fill reusable bottles from any tap. Many public fountains and shrines also serve drinking water. Bottled water is widely available (¥100–150) but entirely unnecessary for safety.

Tokyo or Kyoto — which should I visit first?

If you only have 5–7 days in Japan: do Tokyo. If you have 10+ days: do Tokyo first (4–5 days), then Kyoto (3–4 days), then home from Osaka (KIX airport). Kyoto is older, quieter, temple-centric, and can feel slow after Tokyo's energy. Doing them in the reverse order (Kyoto first) often leaves travelers feeling Tokyo is overwhelming. The Shinkansen between them takes 2 hours 15 minutes.

What food should I try in Tokyo that I can't get elsewhere?

Omakase sushi at a counter (the experience is the point, not just the food); Japan-only dishes like unagi (freshwater eel over rice), okonomiyaki (savory pancake), yakitori (all the less-common chicken parts — tail, heart, cartilage), tonkatsu Ikura-don, fresh wasabi (grated from the root at the table), and A5 wagyu yakiniku. Skip the sushi-chain tuna and go for chef's choice; skip the "best ramen in Tokyo" TikTok spots and find a smaller shop with a local queue.

Can I do Tokyo with kids?

Yes — Tokyo is excellent for families. Hits: Tokyo Disneyland/DisneySea (1 h train from central), Ghibli Museum (Mitaka, advance booking), Ueno Zoo (pandas), teamLab Planets (digital art + barefoot water rooms, ages 3+), Odaiba (waterfront with giant Unicorn Gundam), Tokyo National Museum, Kidzania Tokyo. Trains are stroller-friendly (lifts at every station), baby-changing rooms are in every major department store, and restaurants are universally kid-tolerant.

Is the Tsukiji Outer Market still worth visiting after the inner market moved?

Yes — the OUTER Tsukiji market (food stalls, sushi spots, knife shops) never moved. The INNER wholesale fish market relocated to Toyosu in 2018 and is less fun to visit as a tourist. Go to Tsukiji Outer Market 07:00–09:00 for tamago skewers, sushi breakfast, and knife shopping. For a bigger fish-market experience, Toyosu has a tuna auction viewing deck (pre-booked, 05:30 AM, free).

What should I avoid in Tokyo?

Avoid: Kabukicho touts offering "free drinks" (scam bars with ¥30,000+ bills); buying Ghibli Museum tickets from resellers (often fake); tipping anyone, anywhere; photographing private homes in old neighbourhoods like Yanaka; showing tattoos at traditional onsen without checking first; visiting during Golden Week or Obon if you can avoid it; airports with taxi queues when trains are right there; overpaying for the JR Pass if you're Tokyo-only.

Do I need a visa for Tokyo?

70+ nationalities (US, UK, EU, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand) enter visa-free for 90 days. Indian, Chinese, and Russian passport holders need a tourist visa via the Japanese embassy/consulate (typically 5–7 business days). Japan introduced an electronic JESTA system (similar to US ESTA) being rolled out through 2026 — check the latest at mofa.go.jp before booking. All arrivals complete Visit Japan Web digital customs + immigration forms pre-arrival.

What's Tokyo vs Seoul — which is better for a first Asian megacity?

Both are excellent; they differ on what they're best at. Tokyo: food scene is world-leading (more Michelin stars than any city); cleaner, quieter, more organised; older + more traditional (shrines, temples, kabuki). Seoul: more affordable (hotels 40% cheaper, food 30% cheaper); better nightlife; younger, more energetic vibe; K-pop, K-drama, K-beauty shopping. If you have one trip: Tokyo for depth and culinary focus; Seoul for energy and value. Both deserve 5–7 days.

How cold does Tokyo get in winter?

Winter in Tokyo is cold, dry, and sunny — not snowy like Hokkaido. Daily highs in December–February run 8–12°C, lows 1–4°C. Tokyo sees snow perhaps 2–3 days a winter, usually melting by afternoon. Pack a warm coat, scarf, thermal layer, but no snow boots. The trade-off: clearest weather of the year (best Mt. Fuji views in January), fewest tourists, hotel prices 30–40% below peak, illuminations lit across the city late Nov – late Feb.

Can I visit Mount Fuji as a day trip from Tokyo?

Yes — the classic routes are via Hakone (onsen resort with Fuji views, 90 min by Odakyu Romancecar) or Lake Kawaguchiko (closer, clearer views, 2h by bus from Shinjuku). Clearest Fuji views are December–February (dry air, snow-capped peak). Climbing Fuji itself is only possible July–early September; the rest of the year the summit route is closed. For a one-day Fuji experience, Kawaguchiko gives the iconic reflection shot; Hakone pairs Fuji with onsen + open-air museums + pirate-ship lake cruises.

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